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生物学专业来华留学研究生攻读硕士专业学位培养方案
作者: 点击数:时间:2020-03-16 06:47:51

Training plan of Master's Degree for Foreign Master Students Major in Biology in China

(Professional Code: 071000)

1Training Objectives

This discipline Cultivates Innovative research-oriented high-level professionals with strong scientific foundation, strong application ability and high comprehensive quality who can actively adapt to the needs of national and local economic construction and social development. Systematically master the basic biological theory, professional knowledge and experimental skills, understand the cutting-edge development of the discipline; have the ability and level to independently engage in relevant research and practical technical work; have the ability to skillfully read the English literature, thesis writing and international communication of the discipline; have higher computer application ability. With strong political belief, positive working attitude and enthusiasm for life, healthy body, practical style, noble personality and team spirit.

2School system and length of schooling

The professional school system is for 3 years, and the longest duration of study is no more than 4 years (including suspension).

3Research area

1)、Biochemistry and molecular biology

Based on molecular biology and modern biotechnology, the first research direction is to carry out the research on the expression of protein for medicine by transgenic plants; the second is to carry out the research on molecular biology and genetic engineering of agricultural and forestry resources plants in the Three Gorges region, and to radiate to the central China region to solve the major theoretical and technical problems in the research and utilization of biological resources in our province.

2In view of the outstanding problems in the protection of rare and endangered plants in the Three Gorges region, this paper discusses the endangered mechanism and protection technology of rare and endangered plants from the perspectives of reproductive development, morphogenesis and genetic breeding. To study the reproductive biology, pollination biology, embryology and endangered mechanism of rare and endangered plants with prominent fertility problems; to study organ morphogenesis, somatic embryogenesis and its transgenic system of endangered plants with specific value; to select characteristic research materials and study the flower organ development characteristics determination and expression mode in the process of inheritance and development Research on gene mining and Germplasm Innovation of specific characters.

3Applied Microbiology

Based on Microbiology and genetic engineering, and by means of modern biological experiment technology, the research direction is to study the acquisition, separation, mutation, screening and microbial fermentation mechanism of bacterial resources in the Three Gorges area, solve the biotechnology problems in the microbial fermentation process and the separation and extraction process of metabolites, so as to effectively utilize the bacterial resources in the Three Gorges area and improve the biological product enterprises The strains in production provide modern theoretical basis. Based on Microbiology and fermentation engineering, and by means of modern biological experiment technology, this paper studies the microbial physiology, metabolism and fermentation mechanism of bacterial resources in the Three Gorges area, studies the physiological and biological characteristics of microorganisms under different nutrients and cultivation conditions, the growth characteristics of microorganisms under different reactors and technological conditions, fermentation regulation technology and the enzyme production characteristics of molds, To reveal the basic laws of growth, physiology and metabolism of Streptomyces, yeast and mould, and to provide modern theoretical and technical support for the effective utilization of strain resources in the production of Three Gorges area and enterprises.

4Research and utilization of biological resources

Taking the abundant medicinal plant resources in the Three Gorges region, especially in Shennongjia forest area, as the research object, and taking the sustainable development and utilization of medicinal plant resources as the guide, the chemical research of medicinal plant resources is mainly carried out: the active components of important plant resources and the metabolism regulation of main secondary metabolites are discussed; the key technologies of sustainable utilization of medicinal plant resources and the resource products of resource plants are studied The quality standard of quality and national folk medicine, the discovery, function evaluation and utilization of active lead compounds from plants were studied.

4Credit requirement

The total credits for graduate students of biology academic degree shall not be less than 30 credits, including 25 credits for courses and 5 credits for practice. The course credits shall not be less than 23 credits, including 6 credits for public basic courses, 10 credits for discipline basic courses, 8 credits for discipline specialized courses and 2 credits for public elective courses.

5Curriculum arrangement

Curriculum Schedule Table

Course Type

Course Code

Course Name

Credit Hour

Credit

Assessment method

Course Properties

Term

Remark

Chinese courses

0000000007

Comprehensive Chinese

100

6

Close-book Exam

compulsory

1

0000000008

Introduction of China

32

2

Close-book Exam

compulsory

1

Basic theory courses (Set according to the discipline)

1107100001X

Advanced biochemistry and experiment

48

3

Close-book Exam

compulsory

1

ten credits

1107100002X

Modern molecular biology and experiment

48

3

Close-book Exam

compulsory

1

1107100003X

Bioinformatics

32

2

Close-book Exam

compulsory

1

1107100004X

Professional foreign languages and writing of scientific papers

32

2

Examination

optional

1

Professional courses (Set according to the research direction)

1107100005X

Research advance in modern biology  

32

2

examination

optional

2

No less than 8 credits

1107100006X

Advanced plant physiology

32

2

examination

optional

1

1107100007X

Biomicrography

32

2

examination

optional

1

1107100008X

Biogenetics and phylogeny

32

2

examination

optional

1

1107100009X

Protein engineering and technology

32

2

examination

optional

2

1107100010X

Modern biocatalysis and transformation

32

2

examination

optional

2

Practice section

1107100011X

Professional practice

3

compulsory

No less than 5 credits

1107100012X

Academic Reports

1

compulsory

1107100013X

Assistant

1

optional

1107100013X

Social practice

1

optional

1107100013X

Facilitators and student counselors

1

optional

1107100013X

Innovation and Entrepreneurship and Discipline Competition

1

optional

Repeat course

1107100014X

Botany

Close-book Exam

According to their own background and research direction

1107100015X

Biochemistry

Close-book Exam

1107100016X

Microbiology

Close-book Exam

6Practice section

Practice section contains research practice, academic communication, teaching practice, social practice, facilitators and student counselors, innovation, entrepreneurship and discipline competition (research practice and academic communication are required). The total credits of practice section shall not be less than 5, and the specific requirements are as follows:

1)、Research Practice

During the study period of master students, the postgraduate should participate in scientific research projects under the guidance of their supervisor. Meanwhile the postgraduate should engage in research practice, including social surveys, scientific experiments, scientific research, write literature review reports, research papers, and participate in group meetings and seminars of research groups, which recorded with 3 credits.

2)、Academic communication

During the study period of master students, the postgraduate should participate in academic communication and recorded with 1 credits, including attend more than 12 academic reports, and make academic reports more than once in public both on campus and off. Supervisors are encouraged to support master students to participate in academic conferences at home and abroad.

3)、Teaching practice

The postgraduate should take part in teaching practice activities according to the needs during their postgraduate study and recorded with 1 credits. The time of classroom teaching practice shall not be less than 1 month, and the task of classroom teaching shall be limited to 2-4 hours. Before the teaching practice, the postgraduate should attend lectures with the class for two weeks. During the lectures, they should take notes, questions-answer, correct homework and other tutoring work. At the end of the teaching practice, they should fill in the teaching practice examination form.

4)、Social practice

During the period of graduate study, students can participate in various forms of social practice activities according to the needs of study, scientific research and work, and recorded with 1 credit. They should write social practice reports, fill in the social practice examination form after the social practice, which is determined by the corresponding organizer or tutor and Graduate Management Office of the College.

(5)Facilitators and student counselors

To strengthen the coordination, communication skills and sense of responsibility of the postgraduate, the should undertake the auxiliary management, laboratory management, student consulting services of the functional departments of the university and the management departments of each school for not less than 6 months, and recorded with 1 credits, which is determined by the corresponding organizer or tutor and Graduate Management Office of the College.

(6)Innovation, entrepreneurship and discipline competition

The postgraduates are encouraged to participate in the innovation and entrepreneurship and discipline competition activities suitable for them, and recorded with 1 credit, which is determined by the corresponding organizer or tutor and Graduate Management Office of the College.

(7)Training mode

The system of tutor's responsibility or the system of tutor's leading group's responsibility is implemented in postgraduate training. The Tutor (Group) is responsible for the daily management of postgraduates, the study style and academic ethics education, the formulation and adjustment of the training plan for postgraduates, the organization and arrangement of the opening questions, and the guidance of scientific research and dissertation writing. In the process of training, we should pay attention to the cultivation of independent learning, independent work and innovation ability of master students.

1We should attach importance to academic training links such as research projects, special seminars and academic reports, and strengthen systematic scientific research training for graduate students.

2Actively build an international and domestic cooperation platform for postgraduate training, strive to promote the internationalization process of postgraduate training, such as joint training, mutual recognition of credits, overseas practice, short-term exchange, encourage and create conditions to support postgraduate students to visit and study in famous universities and scientific research institutes at home and abroad.

3Within two weeks after admission, under the guidance of the Tutor (Group), personal training plan shall be formulated according to the requirements of the training plan, including course learning, literature reading, teaching and scientific research training, opening report, dissertation, etc. The postgraduate training plan shall be made in duplicate, one copy shall be submitted to the college for filing after being signed by the tutor and the person in charge of the degree point, and one copy shall be kept by the students themselves. Once the training plan is confirmed, it shall not be changed at will.

8Mid-term assessment

The mid-term assessment of postgraduates will be completed in the third semester. According to the training plan, the Postgraduate Tutor, the graduate training office and the graduate training Steering Committee of the Institute will conduct a comprehensive assessment on the ideological and political performance, the completion of credits, and the progress of the project. Those who fail to pass the examination are not allowed to enter the dissertation work and implement the delayed training plan or elimination mechanism.  

9Dissertation requirement

1)、The topic of dissertation selection

The topic selection of postgraduate should be combined with the research direction of the subject and the scientific research project of the tutor, which has certain theoretical and academic value. The content can be basic research, applied basic research or technological innovation research and development.

2)、Thesis proposal

The relevant requirements shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions on the opening report of Graduate Dissertation of Three Gorges University (Provisional).

Thesis proposal should be completed in the 3th semester.

Thesis proposal should contain the following items: significance progress of the proposed project; research content, method and implementation plan; existing foundation and opening conditions; research objectives and achievement forms; schedule.

3)、Mid-term examination

The relevant requirements shall be implemented in accordance with the interim inspection provisions for postgraduate dissertations of Three Gorges University (Provisional).

4)、Form and standard of Dissertation

To standardize the writing of dissertations in accordance with the provisions of the Three Gorges University on the printing specifications of Graduate Dissertations; to ensure and improve the quality of dissertations, the pre defense of dissertations, anonymous review of dissertations, and detection of academic misconduct, in accordance with the measures for the quality assurance of master's dissertations of the Three Gorges University (Trial) (T China Three Gorges University [2018]5).

Under the guidance of the tutor, the dissertation is completed by the graduate students independently. The main experimental data and charts are obtained by the graduate students themselves. The achievements of others shall be marked and strictly conform to the academic standards and the requirements of paper duplication. The thesis should embody the author's solid basic theory, systematic professional knowledge and comprehensive analysis ability, and have new viewpoints and achievements. The writing of the thesis is smooth, standard, and the conclusion is correct, which has certain theoretical significance and academic value, with no less than 80 references.

5)、Dissertation defense and degree awarding

In order to ensure the quality of awarding master's degree, postgraduates must meet the standards for the qualification of thesis defense of master's degree and doctoral degree of Three Gorges University (Provisional) (China Three Gorges University [2014]28), the standards for the qualification of thesis defense of master's degree and doctoral degree of overseas students of Three Gorges University (Provisional) (China Three Gorges University [2015]3), and the standards for thesis defense of Postgraduates of Three Gorges University Implementation measures for qualification verification (Provisional) (China Three Gorges University [2018]7).

The degree award shall be carried out in accordance with the Detailed Rules for Degree Granting of Three Gorges University (China Three Gorges University [2014]27).

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